Minds And Lungs: Unraveling The Association Between Electronic Cigarette Smoking And Asthma With A Focus On Mental Health - A Systematic Exploration
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Abstract
Background: The prevalence of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) usage, especially among the youth, has raised significant health concerns. This study delves into the historical context of smoking, the emergence of e-cigarettes, and their adverse health effects, particularly on the respiratory system.
Purpose: The primary objective is to comprehensively analyze the impact of e-cigarette smoke on lung health, with a specific focus on asthma, while concurrently exploring the intricate relationship with mental health. The study aims to contribute to a holistic understanding of the multifaceted consequences associated with e-cigarette consumption.
Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using prominent databases such as Google Scholar, Emerald Insight, Research Gate, PubMed, Medline, Taylor and Francis, and Springer Link. A rigorous selection process, detailed in the PRISMA flow diagram, identified 30 high-quality sources for analysis. The VOSviewer tool was employed for bibliometric assessments, unveiling trends, themes, and authorship patterns.
Findings & Results: Analysis revealed a surge in publications related to e-cigarettes and health between 2018 and 2020. Bibliometric assessments highlighted the active contributions of authors and countries, emphasizing the global concern. E-cigarette smoke's detrimental impact on lung health, leading to asthma and mental health issues, was substantiated by the literature. Behavioral, social, and economic consequences were also explored, underscoring the intricate web of challenges associated with e-cigarette usage.
Conclusion: The study provides comprehensive insights into the multifaceted repercussions of e-cigarette consumption on respiratory health and mental well-being. The findings underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions and policies to address the growing public health concerns associated with e-cigarette use, especially among the youth.