Emergency Preparedness And Response Capacity Of Primary Health Care Centers In Saudi Arabia; A Systematic Review Based Study

Abstract

Background: Effective emergency preparedness and response capacity of primary health care centers is of paramount importance to ensure adequate healthcare delivery during emergencies and disasters.

Aim: The aim of this systematic review is to comprehensively assess the current state of emergency preparedness in primary health care centers across Saudi Arabia.

Method: A systematic search was conducted across prominent databases, including Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed, to identify relevant research articles published between 2019 and 2023. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied rigorously to select studies that align with the research objectives.

Results: The findings of this systematic review indicate noticeable variations in the levels of preparedness among primary health care centers in Saudi Arabia. Notably, urban centers tend to exhibit higher levels of readiness compared to rural centers. The analysis also revealed key themes such as resource availability, staff training, and coordination mechanisms, which play crucial roles in determining the overall emergency preparedness.

Conclusion: This study underscores the significance of targeted interventions aimed at enhancing emergency preparedness in primary health care centers. Policymakers and stakeholders can leverage these insights to formulate strategies addressing the identified gaps and strengthening the overall readiness of primary health care centers throughout Saudi Arabia. Ultimately, these efforts contribute to improving emergency response capabilities and fostering resilience within the healthcare system.