PVTGS Of Telangana: Navigating Gender Inequality And Cultural Preservation

Abstract

This study investigates the intricate relationship between gender inequality and cultural preservation among the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in Telangana, India. The research targets three major tribes: the Koya, Chenchu, and Kolam, employing purposive sampling to select 150 participants, with equal representation from each community. Both male and female members aged 18 and above were included to ensure a balanced perspective on gender roles and cultural dynamics. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with a subset of 30 participants, allowing for rich narrative responses that revealed personal experiences and challenges regarding the interplay between gender inequality and cultural preservation. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study integrates quantitative data from surveys and qualitative insights from interviews to elucidate socio-economic conditions and cultural dynamics within these marginalized communities. Findings indicate alarming disparities in education, employment, and healthcare access, with women's experiences reflecting systemic inequalities that restrict their participation. While traditional gender roles continue to limit opportunities, cultural practices offer a potential avenue for empowerment, as many women express commitment to cultural preservation initiatives. The research underscores the need for gender-sensitive policies that enhance educational opportunities for women and promote their roles in cultural preservation. This study ultimately emphasizes an integrated approach to development that respects and preserves the rich cultural heritage of PVTGs while advancing gender equality, ensuring the holistic enhancement of community identity and resilience in Telangana.