Islamic Rules For A Just Society In The Present Era: A Brief Analysis Of Just Society Of Prophetic (P.B.U.H) Era

Abstract

The messenger of Allah, Hazrat Muhammad (Peace be upon Him) established a just and peaceful society in Madina that would serve to the whole humanity for many next years to come. The pursuit of a just and equitable society has always been priority in Islam since its arrival on earth. Islamic principles and rules offer a comprehensive framework that confirms the establishment of peaceful and just society in the present era. This paper aims at presenting a concise examination of key Islamic tenets vital for establishing a just society in contemporary times. This study takes from both the primary Islamic sources and scholarly insights and highlights the vitality of key principles that include social justice, equality, human rights, and governance in achieving a harmonious and inclusive society.

Islamic system and teachings in the current global landscape accompanied by diversity and complexity of modern societies explore the inherent flexibility within Islamic jurisprudence. It procures adaptability to evolving circumstances while keeping the core values enact. Emphasizing the fundamental principle of justice in Islamic teachings, study delves into the importance of social justice in Islam, considering wealth distribution, welfare, and support for the underprivileged. Debate is presented how Islamic economic principles address contemporary economic challenges naming as income disparity and poverty, thereby offering insights into the concept of Zakat and its potential to alleviate socioeconomic imbalances. The role of equality and human rights in establishing a just society is inevitable. Concerning the treatment of women, religious minorities, and marginalized communities, Islamic teachings emphasize the protection of individual liberties. It is Islam that recognizes the inherent human dignity.

The governance depends upon the principles of Shura (consultation) and accountability in Islamic governance systems. This study evaluates the applicability of rules and principles in modern world to assess the potential for Islamic political concepts. Paper concludes the debate with the Islamic rules of governance to act in line with increasing transparency, participation, and social cohesion in contemporary political structures.