Musculoskeletal Radiology: Diagnosis And Management Of Orthopedic Conditions

Abstract

Musculoskeletal radiology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of orthopedic conditions, providing valuable insights into the structural and functional aspects of bones, joints, and soft tissues. This article provides an overview of the various imaging modalities commonly used in musculoskeletal radiology, including X-ray radiography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT) scan, and Ultrasound. It discusses the radiological findings associated with common orthopedic conditions such as fractures, osteoarthritis, tendon injuries, and tumors, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis for effective treatment planning. The article also explores recent advancements in musculoskeletal imaging technology, including 3D imaging, functional imaging, and molecular imaging, and discusses their potential impact on orthopedic care. Challenges such as imaging artifacts, radiation exposure, and interpretation variability are addressed, along with strategies to improve the quality and accessibility of musculoskeletal radiology.