Nurse-Led Services For Individuals Facing Homelessness: Impact On Healthcare Accessibility

Abstract

To examine the extent of nurse-led services for individuals facing homelessness and their impact on healthcare accessibility. The databases searched on 20 November 2020 were CINAHL, Embase, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Scopus. The included studies examined individuals aged 18 years and older who were experiencing homelessness. These studies specifically looked at nurse-led services in any kind of environment and included a detailed description of the nurse's area of competence. The investigations were primary research articles that underwent peer review and were published in English between the years 2000 and the present. Three writers conducted quality assessments using a combination of methods evaluation instrument. The nursing profession's area of practice was extensive and included a variety of skills, knowledge, and traits. The key skills mentioned include evaluation and operational skills, client assistance, and health education. The main characteristics were a method that takes into account the impact of trauma and establishing trust by means of effective communication. Essential knowledge includes comprehending the consequences of homelessness, familiarity with the resources that are accessible, and the ability to conduct comprehensive evaluations. The findings indicate that care guided by nurses improved access to healthcare by establishing trust and assisting clients in accessing resources. Streamlining the nursing area of practice may enhance healthcare accessibility for those who are homeless. Independence in nursing practice, institutional backing, and education are crucial aspects in facilitating this.