Reviving Unity, Reshaping Society: Exploring The Theories Behind Community Reform Movements Among The Mappilas Of Malabar

Abstract

The Mappilas of Malabar, a distinctive Muslim community in Kerala, India, have long been engaged in a complex interplay of tradition, modernity, and socio-political dynamics. Central to their narrative are the reform movements that have sought to address social justice, educational empowerment, and religious renewal. This exploration delves into the catalysts and theories behind these movements, tracing their historical context, visionary leadership, and theoretical underpinnings. Drawing from diverse ideological currents, including Islamic modernism and nationalist ideologies, the inquiry illuminates how these movements intersect and diverge, shaping strategies for societal transformation. In this paper looking into how far the theory or the concept ‘Assabiyya’ of Ibn Khaldun is applicable in the Community reform Movements and the solidarity feeling among the Mappilas of Malabar. Through this inquiry, we aim to unravel the theory of Asabiyya is applicable in the socio-reform movements of Malabar.