A Comparitive Study Of Social Inquality Among Migrant And Non-Migrant Households In Two Villages Of Kasaragod District, Kerala

Abstract

Many economists have actively examined the complex relationship between migration, remittances, and inequality. They hardly pay attention to how these events reflect economic inequality in their country of origin. Pervasive inequalities in society are based on the very opportunities available to individuals-complex interactions influenced by their unique circumstances, and the natural and social conditions in which they live. A comprehensive understanding of the effects of migration and remittances on inequality requires a multi-faceted approach. Addressing this research gap, the present study seeks to critically examine the impact of migration and remittances on inequality in two migrant-dominated villages in Kerala. Using the Social Inequality Index as an instrument, this study aims to shed light on this complex relationship. From the study the social inequality index shows that, the prevalence of social inequality is high among the sample households in Ramagiri village than that of among the sample households in Chengala village. It is also showed that, the high social inequality is associated with backwardness in socio-economic and health indicators.