The Dynamics Of China's Engagement With Saudi Arabia And Iran: Implications For Pakistan's Geopolitical Landscape

Abstract

Within the analytical framework of the Regional Security Complex Theory, this research aims to disentangle the many facets of China's engagement with Saudi Arabia and Iran while methodically examining its consequences for Pakistan's complex geopolitical landscape. The focus is on the complex interactions among Saudi Arabia, Iran, and China, with a full analysis of the changing dynamics within the Middle East and South Asia regional security complexes. In order to understand how power dynamics, alliances, and conflicts in the region are intricately entwined, the study painstakingly dissects China's strategic goals, diplomatic moves, economic interests, and involvement in the context of the Saudi-Iranian relationship. This research elucidates a range of crucial factors, including security dangers, geopolitical alignments, and economic linkages, drawing on in-depth case studies, notably those focused on Pakistan. The analysis carefully assesses the precise outcomes and strategic factors influencing Pakistan's interactions with China, Saudi Arabia, and Iran. This meticulous research clarifies the complex web of geopolitical relationships and deepens our knowledge of Pakistan's strategic place in the larger regional context.