The Trend Of Al-I’tizal Between The Caliphs’ Acceptance And The Resistance Of Jurists: The Example Of Al-Ma’mun, Al-Mu’tasim, And Al-Wathiq (198 AH/813 CE-232/847 CE). JNS [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 17 [cited 2025 Nov. 6];34:383-98. Available from: https://namibian-studies.com/index.php/JNS/article/view/1524